| Library - Sore Lips, Swelling, and Injuries - Email
Correspondence
Question:
"I play large bore horns because I can't seem to be
able to stand the resistance of ML trumpets, if that makes
any sense to you."
Answer:
Let me pass this concept by you and you can turn it around
in your head for awhile.
Pressure causes swelling. Everyone presses to some degree.
Pressure is used most when the player is blowing hardest,
i.e., when playing in the upper range or just plain playing
loud. Why is pressure used most in these instances? Because
pressure aids in helping to keep the lips from being blown
out into the mouthpiece. If the lips become blown apart, the
aperture becomes distorted and the sound is less pure. If
the lips get blown apart by a lot, no vibration occurs and
no sound comes out. Or, the lips hit against the cup producing
a "ripping" sound.
The alternative to pressure is to use the musculature of the
lips to compress them, withstanding the force of the air with
the strength of the embouchure. However, using excessive tension
will cause the sound to become less vibrant. Indeed, many
players, depending on their natural endowment (muscle/fleshiness-wise)
prefer to use controlled pressure over muscle tension or a
wise combination of the two as the pressure can help to extend
the muscles load bearing ability (extra endurance/purer sound).
Other factors that enter into the use of pressure is the size
of the inner diameter being used. The larger the surface area
of the lip to be exposed, the greater the musculature (or
pressure!) needed to keep the lips from being blown apart.
*ALSO* the larger the internal dimensions (overall volume)
of the equipment being used ***large bore Bb with a 1-1/2C
with a 23 bore!!!!*** the harder the player is going to need
to blow (all the time!!!) in order to fill the horn enough
to achieve resonance, good intonation and pitch.
Any alarms sounding here?
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